One of the truly nastier starts to your day is struggling to get ready for work, stepping into the shower, and getting a blast of cold water because someone else just used up all the available hot water in the heater&#;s storage tank. To add to your woes, it&#;s going to take a good deal of time for the tank to fill back up, turn on the burner and heat the water. By then, you probably should have been out the door and on your way.
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One more thing, the water in the tank cools and is re-heated several times each day while no one is home, wasting energy and running up your utility bills.
Let&#;s face it, in a modern home with more than one shower and a large-capacity washing machine, the traditional hot water heater with a storage tank simply may not be large enough to keep up with the ever-increasing demands for hot water.
If you&#;re in the market to replace or upgrade your current hot water system, it might be just the right time to consider a tankless water heater.
Tankless water heaters, also known as on-demand water heaters, use high-powered burners to swiftly heat water as it runs through a heat exchanger and distributes it directly to your faucets or shower without storing it in a tank. As a result, tankless water heaters deliver a continuous supply of hot water. You don&#;t need to wait for a storage tank to fill up with enough hot water. Tankless water heaters are usually powered with electricity or gas. According to Consumer Reports, tankless water heaters were also found to be 22 percent more energy efficient than the traditional gas-fired storage-tank models.
How are &#;traditional&#; tank storage water heaters different?
Storage tank water heaters are the most commonly installed models in today&#;s homes. Their components include an insulated tank, typically holding 30-50 gallons of water, to heat and store the water until it&#;s needed. A pipe arises from the top to transport hot water to its destination &#; kitchen, bathroom, or other sinks.
Typically, there are storage-tank water heaters that use either electricity or natural gas for their fuel. Natural gas storage tank water heaters use almost 50 percent less energy than the electric variety. However, they do cost a bit more than electric models. They also feature a temperature and pressure release valve that opens when either the temperature or pressure exceeds preset levels.
Edwin Ruud&#;s eyeballs would be spinning in his head if he were alive today to witness the evolution of his invention. You see, Mr. Ruud is generally credited with inventing the traditional storage-type hot water heater around .
Prior to the invention of the water heater, most people heated water in a pot on the stove or over an open fire and manually poured the hot water in a tub for washing or bathing purposes. Obviously, this type of water heating process was quite time-consuming. No wonder the invention of the water heater was considered a significant breakthrough for our modern age and is still considered as one of the hardest working appliances in a home or business.
Let&#;s back up a bit. In 306 A.D., the Romans had large baths facilitated with heated water. Although not considered actual water heaters, many historians regard then as pioneer work for heating water.
An English painter named Benjamin Waddy Maughan patented the first water heater in . His heater is the earliest residential unit and used natural gases to heat the water, but it didn&#;t have a flue to vent gas vapors making it unsafe to operate in households.
However, Waddy Maughan motivated Norwegian mechanical engineer Edwin Rudd, who took the design-forward when he added the safety features, which was the initial step toward the invention of the modern water heater. His water heater was highly efficient because of its thick copper design. But that also made it a bit expensive.
But what about tankless water heaters? The truth is, tankless water heater development wasn&#;t that much farther behind. There were some early and highly ineffective experiments with them as early as the s. In , the Stiebel-Elton Company invented the first electric tankless water heater, which made the system more easily obtainable. However, the gas-powered models were more efficient and became the more popular type.
Still, until the s, the technology of tankless water heaters was simply not good enough to make them realistic alternatives to the standard water heater with a tank. However, as their efficiencies increased, Europeans began to purchase more and more of these space and energy-saving hot water systems. This eventually led to tankless systems making a much more significant impact on the U.S. market in the s.
Let&#;s continue by taking a look at tankless versus tank storage water heaters. After all, water heaters can be a costly investment that a homeowner will be living with for anywhere from 10 to 20 years or more, depending on their use. That&#;s why it&#;s important to take into account the cost, efficiency, and longevity of your new water heater.
First, let&#;s consider the types of tankless systems.
There are two basic types of tankless water heaters &#; small units that are usually installed right at or near the point-of-use and larger models that can supply an entire house.
While the smaller point-of-use units can reduce or eliminate heat losses through piping, multiple units are required to serve an entire house. They can be handy for supplementing a traditional water heater for a bathroom or other point-of-use located far from the central water heater.
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Larger &#;whole house&#; tankless water heaters can provide hot water for multiple point-of-use in the home. With these units, you eliminate the heat losses from a storage tank. There can, however, still be some losses through the hot water piping unless it is insulated.
Next, we&#;re going to examine the chief reasons why you should consider a tankless system.
Okay, as you are aware, J&A South Park is in the business of selling appliances such as tankless hot water heaters. But that doesn&#;t mean that we&#;re not sensitive to the fact that not every household is suited for a tankless unit. Here are some of the reasons you might want to consider a more traditional tank heater.
Let&#;s say you&#;ve reviewed the advantages and disadvantages of a tankless system and decided it&#;s probably going to fit your specific needs.
There are, however, some additional things to take into consideration before making the final decision to go tankless.
If your bank account can manage the higher initial cost of a tankless water heater, you&#;ll save more money over time by choosing tankless. But, if you&#;re on a fixed modest income, a storage-tank water heater might make more sense for you.
Discuss the two types of water heaters with the pros at J&A South Park to weigh your options.
When you want help navigating the somewhat confusing chore of making the best choice of water heater for your home, you&#;ll be pleased you contacted J&A South Park. Why wait? J&A South Park plumbing professionals will give you the objective information you need to make the right choice for you and your family.
At Tankless Experts, we work to educate our customers on all aspects of the products we sell, install and maintain. We hope this brief tankless water heater history lesson helps our clients further understand the beginnings and growth in popularity of the modern water heaters we know today. In our previous posts, we have outlined the benefits of tankless systems compared to traditional water heaters. But, why are tankless models only rising in popularity seemingly recently? We will discuss the complete story of hot water heaters from their first invention to the current rise in popularity.
The story of modern water heaters begins all the way back in the s when the first patents were created for a gas-powered residential water heater. This was the first invention of its kind that focused on bringing the luxury of sustainable hot water features to an everyday household. The patent was written by an English painter named Benjamin Waddy Maughan. His design used natural gases to heat water for in-home use. Even though he is regarded as the first to patent the idea of a residential water heating system, his initial works never saw much use as they were not safe to use in most homes. Benjamin&#;s creation did not take into account the dangerous fumes of his invention. This oversight caused his design&#;s benefits to not outweigh the dangers they posed.
Around , a mere 30 years later, the first commercially sold automatic water heater was introduced to the public. The design is credited to an American Immigrant by the name of Edwin Ruud. He solved the riddle of making Maughan&#;s design safer while still capable of similar hot water heating. Ruud also introduced the idea of a self-regulating mechanic which maintained a desired hot water temperature and reduced the amount of gas consumed by the model.
The s did not stop there though. The time was a type of renaissance for the modern day water heater. Other inventors began to experiment and create designs using different methods of heating and sources of energy. This era brought forth the first early designs of tankless water heaters we use today. Earliest designs utilized high-energy gases and liquids to rapidly heat water on demand. This idea was referred to as in-line heating at the time. The process was still wildly inefficient but paved the way for future inventors to create the tankless models available to us today.
The year is , a german engineer by the name of Dr. Theodore Stiebel created the first electric tankless water heater design in his backyard workshop.
&#;The first small instantaneous water heater delivering watts and featuring the revolutionary &#;2-stage technology&#; goes into production. As the first of its kind, the appliance is awarded the VDE test symbol. The company now employs 30 people.&#; source: History Stiebel Eltron
The company he goes on to create is Stiebel Eltron and still produces and innovates residential and commercial water features to this day.
Back to our discussion on tankless water heater history, the innovation of instantly heating water through a system using electricity furthered the popularization of the first major growth of tankless water heating over tank heaters.
As time goes on, more and more innovations and improvements are made to the original designs of our water heating history pioneers. Improvements to energy efficiency eventually lead to the expansion of the tankless water heater market and an increase in viability. Around the s, European and Asian markets began to see the appeal and benefits of tankless models. The storage tank water heater was still widely used, but a new type of water heater arrived and was here to stay. As of today, the tankless versions were sold in electric models and gas-powered models. Popularity goes on to rise substantially over the next several decades until eventually, even the North American market began to take notice.
The s was the second renaissance of the modern water heater. A massive wave of improvements brought forth even more efficiency and greater performance. The North American market could no longer be blind to the benefits of tankless water heating systems. Tankless models swept the markets and boomed in popularity while continuing to grow even today.
Going forward, the benefits of tankless water heating will continue and further distance themselves from the antiquated storage-tank water heater of the past. Tankless Experts is here to provide professional installation and servicing of residential tankless water heaters.
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